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Importance of Reading Aloud

It seems natural to read aloud to infants, toddlers, preschoolers, and perhaps even elementary age children, so why does the practice stop when a child learns to read independently? The importance of reading aloud shouldn’t be underestimated, regardless of a child’s age. There are great benefits of reading aloud to children of all ages.

Benefits of Reading Aloud to Children

1) A foundation for learning is established – children of all ages, even infants, can benefit greatly from hearing words, inflection, and musical sounds on a regular basis. Prior to a child being able to learn by sight (reading), she learns by hearing. Reading aloud to a child establishes a foundation for her to learn phonics sounds, build a basic vocabulary, receive knowledge of the world around her, and to simply enjoy the pleasure of hearing stories.

2) Bonding with those they love - Children desire to have a strong bond with the people who are consistent in their life, so parents have a unique opportunity to bond with their children by reading aloud to them on a daily basis. Take time to read to them each night before bedtime. This time of reading and looking at books together will bring you closer together and help each of you to learn about the other.

3) Pleasure is associated with reading – reading aloud to a child teaches her that reading is pleasurable. If she learns to love books and reading when she is young, she is more likely to continue reading on her own not only for the purpose of gaining knowledge, but simply for pleasure as well.

4) Teaching opportunities – Reading with your child gives you a wonderful opportunity to chat with him about what he’s learning, why he likes certain characters in a story, or what he’s learning in school. Allow time for your child to ask questions of you and use those times as teachable moments.

5) Better listening skills and articulation – children who are read to on a regular basis have exhibited better listening skills than school-age children who have not had the same interaction. Research has shown that children who have had stories read aloud to them in the formative years are better equipped to articulate their feelings or observations of a book, situation, or object. Reading aloud to young children seems to lessen the possibility of experiencing speech difficulties in later years as well.

6) Academic success – Children exposed to literature during their childhood years tend to be avid readers. As a result, these children often possess greater comprehension skills, writing skills, and critical thinking skills. They also seem to perform very well academically throughout their schooling years.

7) Stimulation of vocabulary and language skills – It’s been proven that children can understand concepts that are above their developmental or academic level. As a result, children who have been read to regularly have a better grasp on vocabulary and language skills overall because they’ve had consistent input by hearing stories read aloud.

The more a child reads, the more he will enjoy it. Even elementary age children thoroughly enjoy being read to on a regular basis in addition to reading material on their own. Should you continue to read aloud to a child who can read independently? Absolutely! They’ll benefit greatly academically and take pleasure in hearing the written word read out loud with inflection and excitement.

For the ultimate resource on reading aloud, see Jim Trelease's book, The Read-Aloud Handbook: Sixth Edition





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